Fashion Symbols of French Patriotism in Ww2
National symbols of France are emblems of the French Democracy and French people, and they are the cornerstone of the nation's republican tradition.
The national symbols of the French 5th Democracy are:[ane]
- The French flag
- The national canticle: "La Marseillaise"
- The national personification: Marianne
- The national motto: Liberté, égalité, fraternité (Liberty, equality, fraternity)
- The national day: Bastille Day (celebrated on 14 July)
- The Gallic rooster
- The lictor's fasces emblem
- The Great Seal of France
Other French symbols include:
- The cockade of France
- The letters "RF", standing for République Française (French Democracy)
- The National Order of the Legion of Honour and the National Lodge of Merit
- The Phrygian cap
- Joan of Arc
Flag [edit]
The French flag is a tricolour that consists of three vertical stripes of equal width, coloured in royal blue, white, and cerise. It is the merely official French emblem, according to article 2 of the current Constitution of France, adopted in 1958.
Anthem [edit]
The national anthem "La Marseillaise" was equanimous by Rouget de Lisle in 1792.
Marianne [edit]
Marianne is the national personification of the French Republic. An apotheosis of liberty and reason, and a portrayal of the Goddess of Liberty, her bust is present in every metropolis hall in France. Her face is also fatigued on stamps. The proper name Marianne enabled the French people to take over the newborn republic, past creating a popular figure with whom French people could easily identify.
Gallic rooster [edit]
The selection of the Gallic rooster every bit a symbol for French republic dates dorsum to the collapse of the Roman Empire and the germination of Gaul. It finds its origin in a play on the discussion gallus (Latin for rooster) and Gallus (Gallic). Despite its frequent apply every bit a symbol for French republic, in particular by sports federations, the rooster has never been an official emblem. Cocorico! (French for 'erect-a-doodle-doo') is frequently used every bit an affirmation of French patriotism.
Great Seal [edit]
The Great Seal of France (French: Thousand sceau de la République française) is the official seal of the French Republic. The seal features Liberty personified as a seated Juno wearing a crown with seven arches. She holds a fasces and is supported by a ship'due south tiller with a cock printed on it. At her anxiety is a vase with the letters "SU" (Suffrage Universel', French for 'universal suffrage'). At her right, in the background, are symbols of the arts (painter's tools), compages (Ionic order), instruction (burning lamp), agriculture (a sheaf of wheat) and industry (a cog bike). The scene is surrounded by the legend RÉPUBLIQUE FRANÇAISE, DÉMOCRATIQUE, UNE ET INDIVISIBLE (French Republic, autonomous, 1 and indivisible) and 24 FEV.1848 (24 February 1848) at the bottom.
The opposite bears the words AU NOM DU PEUPLE FRANÇAIS (In the name of the French people) surrounded by a crown of oak (a symbol of perennity) and laurel (a symbol of glory) leaves tied together with weed and grapes (for agriculture and wealth), and the circular national motto LIBERTÉ, ÉGALITÉ, FRATERNITÉ.
Diplomatic keepsake [edit]
The lictor's fasces emblem was adopted by the French Strange Ministry as a symbol for apply by French diplomatic and consular missions in 1913, using a blueprint by the sculptor Jules-Clément Clergyman. The keepsake besides appears on the cover of French passports.
Coat of arms [edit]
The current coat of arms of French republic has been a French symbol since 1905,[2] [ failed verification ] just information technology does not accept the condition of a national coat of arms.
Cockade [edit]
The cockade of France is the national ornament of France, obtained by circularly pleating a blue, white and red ribbon. Information technology is equanimous of the three colors of the French flag with blueish in the eye, white immediately outside and reddish on the edge.
Other RF and tricolour-based emblems [edit]
-
Shield on the Senate entrance
-
Sometimes used on a semi-official basis, but having no official status equally the artillery of the France
Historical emblems [edit]
1940–1944 [edit]
-
Official
Cartouche of the French State (Vichy France; 1940–1944). -
Unofficial
Emblem of Philippe Pétain, chief of state of the French Country, featuring the motto Travail, Famille, Patrie (Piece of work, Family unit, Fatherland). The Francisque was merely Pétain's personal emblem just was also gradually used equally the regime's breezy emblem on official documents (Vichy France; 1940–1944). -
Unofficial
Alternate version of the Francisque emblem of Philippe Pétain, chief of state of the French State.
Run across also [edit]
- Symbolism in the French Revolution
References [edit]
- ^ "The symbols of the French Democracy". Présidence de la République.
- ^ "Les symboles de la République française". Site de la présidence de la République.
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